【名词&注释】
象征意义(symbolic meaning)、伤害事故(injury accident)、教书育人、身体健康(physical health)、个人行为(individual behavior)、办学条件(conditions of running schools)、学生家长(parents of students)、利用职务之便(the using official post convenience)、年龄阶段(age stage)、《中小学教师职业道德规范》
[单选题]中午休息期间,学生刘某前往张老师开设的小卖店买了一袋酸奶,结果因为过期中毒,被紧急送往医院治疗。对这起事故应当承担主要责任的是( )。
A. 本人
B. 食品安全局
C. 学校
D. 张老师
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学习资料:
[单选题]最早提出教育遵循自然"的观点,主张教育要适应儿童的年龄阶段(age stage),进行和谐发展的教育思想家是( )。
A. 皮亚杰
B. 孔子
C. 亚里士多德
D. 柏拉图
[单选题]某小学推行弘扬传统文化,培养社会新人的办学理念,开设中华传统经典诵读、书法、民族器乐等课程。为彰显其办学成果,学校组织大型表演性活动,学生在冬季雾蔼天长时间室外集体排练,导致大部分同学出现持续发烧、咳嗽的症状。这主要说明该学校( )。
A. 重视校本课程的开发
B. 发掘传统文化
C. 突出学校办学特色
D. 忽视教育的育人功能
[单选题]在个体身心发展动因这一问题上,遗传决定论者
一般主张( )。
A. 内发论
B. 外铄论
C. 活动论
D. 多因素相互作用论
[多选题]青少年有巨大的发展潜能,大人应当听任学生任意发展。( )
A. 错
[单选题]团结同学、尊敬师长、关心集体是性格特征中的( )。
A. 态度特征
B. 理智特征
C. 情绪特征
D. 意志特征
[单选题]Passage 2
The subject of ballads, books and films,Robin Hood has proven to be one of popular
culture's most enduring folk heroes. Overthe course of 700 years, the outlaw fromNottingham shire who robs the rich to giveto the poor has emerged as one of the most enduring folk heroes in popular culture andone of the most versatile. But how has thelegend of Sherwood Forests merry outlaws evolved over time?Did a real Robin Hoodinspire these classic tales?
Beginning in the 15th century and perhaps even earlier, Christian revelers in certain partsof England celebrated May Day with plays and games involving a Robin Hood figure withnear-religious significance. In the 19th century,writer-illustrators like Howard Pyle adaptedthe traditional tales for children, popularizingthem in the United States and around theworld.More recently, bringing Robin to thesilver screen has become a rite of passagefor directors ranging from Michael Curtiz andRidley Scott to Terry Gilliam and Mel Brooks.
Throughout Robins existence, writers,performers and filmmakers have probed theirimaginations for new incarnations thatresonate with their respective audiences.In 14th-century England, where agrarian discontent had begun to chip away atthe feudal system, he appears as an anti-establishment rebel who murders government agents and wealthy landowners. Latervariations from times of less social upheaval dispense with the gore and cast Robin as a dispossessed aristocrat with a heart of gold and a love interest, Maid Marian.
Academics. meanwhile have combedthe historical record for evidence of a realrobin Hood English legal records suggestthat, as early as the 13th century, “Robehod,”“Rabunhod”and other variations had become common epithets for criminals. But what hadinspired these nicknames: a fictional tale,an infamous bandit or an amalgam of both?The first literary references to Robin Hood appear in a series of 14th-and 15th-century ballads about a violent yeoman who lived inSherwood Forest with his men and frequently clashed with the Sheriff of Nottingham.Rather than a peasant, knight or fallennoble, as in later versions, the protagonistof these medieval storiesis a commonerLittle John and Will Scarlet are part of thisRobin's “merry”crew--meaning, at the time, anoutlaws gang--but Maid Marian, Friar Tuck and Alan-a-Dale would not enter the legend untillater, possibly as part of the May Day rituals.
While most contemporary scholarshave failed to turn up solid clues, medieval chroniclers took or granted that a historicalRobin Hood lived and breathed during the 12thor 13th century. The details of their accountsvary widely, however, placing him in conflictingregions and eras. Not until John Majors“History of Greater Britain”(1521), for example,is he depicted as a follower of King Richard,one of his defining characteristics in moderntimes.
We may never know for sure whetherRobin Hood ever existed outside the versesof ballads and pages of books. And even ifwe did, fans, young and old, would still surelyflock to England's Nottinghamshire region for a tour of the legends alleged former hangouts,from centuries-old pubs to the Major Oak inSherwood Forest. What we do know is thatthe notion of a brave rebel who live on theoutskirts of society, fighting injustice andoppression with his band of companions, hauniversal appeal-whether he's played by ErrollFlynn, Russell Crowe or even, as on a 1979 episode of“The Muppet Show,” Kermit the Frog.
Which of the following methods is used by the author in elaborating his points?
A. Quotation
B. Contrast and comparison
C. Classification
D. Rhetorical question
[单选题]学生干部选举前,有学生家长(parents of students)给班主任张老师送礼请求他予以照顾,张老师拒绝了家长的要求。张老师的这一做法( )。
A. 正确,符合为人师表的要求
B. 正确,符合教书育人的要求
C. 不正确,没有很好地践行关爱学生的要求
D. 不正确,这是家长对教师的心意
[单选题]依据《中华人民共和国未成年人保护法》,依法设置的专门学校( )。
A. 由公安机关进行管理
B. 由司法部门进行管理
C. 由教育行政部门进行管理
D. 由地方人民政府进行管理
[单选题]Which ofthe following shows the general intonation pattern in a complex sentence?
A. When I started my↗career there was no↗ unemployment.
B. When I started my↗ career there was no↘ unemployment.
C. When I started my↘career there was no↗ unemployment.
D. When I started my↘career there was no↘ unemployment.
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